The database of INEC is not 100% secure, It can be hacked, Prof Jega Tells Nigerians

The former national chairman of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC), Professor Attahiru Jega, has said that hacking the database of the electoral commission is possible, according to our source

Jega stated this while speaking to journalists on issues surrounding the preparedness of INEC ahead of the Saturday polls and issues regarding elections in the country.

For the 2023 general elections, INEC has introduced a novel tool, Bimodal Voter Accreditation System (BVAS).

BVAS is an electronic device designed to read Permanent Voter Cards (PVCs) and authenticate voters – using the voters’ fingerprints – to prove that they are eligible to vote at a particular polling unit.

The device will also be used to automatically send the number of verified voters for each polling unit, directly to the INEC database.

Commenting on the effectiveness of BVAS, the former INEC chairman commended the level of preparedness by the electoral body but said he could not guarantee that the commission’s database can’t be hacked.

He said, “You see, in this modern age, nobody can give you 100 percent assurance that a database cannot be hacked unless the database is not online.

“In 2015, when we did the elections, our database wasn’t online. But now, particularly because there’s the issue of electronic transmission of results, it has to be online.

“But all over the world, databases are used and they are relatively safe to be used because people now deploy effective cyber-security systems.”

He added that INEC had confirmed employing excellent cyber security for their databases.

“And INEC had said consistently, that knowing the political terrain, they have also got the best cyber security for the databases that they have. And we have to believe that they’ve done their best.

“It doesn’t mean it will be 100 percent secure, but I know that whoever uses a database, also uses a security alternative which virtually nobody knows,” he said.

Jega also described the ongoing naira notes scarcity in the country as a poor decision by the government, saying the cashless policy at the time of the general election was ill-timed.

“From my experience, cash is required because, at the time I did the election in 2015, we deployed 750,000 ad-hoc staff. And this category of staff is required to spend the night at what’s called RAC, that’s Registration Area Centre.

“They will also be there at their various polling units, maybe from 6:00 am until hopefully 7:00 pm or even longer. So they need to have something to eat. All these people will need cash because there are most likely no ATM or POS machines to withdraw.

“So cash is a requirement for the operational readiness of INEC on election day. So the cashless policy is ill-timed,” he said.